The constitution of india is a lengthy written document. Lengthiest written constitution articles 465, 25 parts, 12 schedules geography, history, both for centre and states, legal luminaries in the constituent assembly the british constitution can be found in a variety of documents. Consequently the constitution was enforced in the country on 14th august 1973. I hope this will help to understand the niceties of the above subject in a better way.
Salient features of the american constitution united states. A legislative council was set up with 46 members out of which 27 were official members while 19 were unofficial members. Constitution of the peoples republic of china adopted on december 4, 1982 preamble. This is a special act, while adopting the liberal construction of the act, it is found that the act has been enacted with a view to make stringent provisions for the control and regulation of operation relating to the narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances. Salient features of the indian constitution the bulkiest constitution of the world. Bhutto look over as the tenth prime minister and mr. The us constitution was written and signed in philadelphia presided over by george washington. Salient features of the indian constitution youtube. All work was done secretly and then all of sudden constitution was enforce in the country. Constitution history of pakistan is very unfortune.
The american constitution enacted at the convention of philadelphia in 1789. Apr 14, 2016 supreme court declared right to information as a part of fundamental rights under article 19 of the indian constitution. The constitution introduced new legislative and executive councils. Css forums salient features of the constitution of 1973. Constitution of the united states no person shall be a senator who shall not have attained to the age of thirty years, and been nine years a citizen of the united states, and who shall not, when elected, be an inhabitant of that state for which he shall be chosen. One of the salient features of us constitutios is its form in written as we compare it with uk constitution.
Kashyap also served as member of the national commission to. Oct 07, 2016 the constitution of india is a unique constitution. The people of all nationalities in china have jointly created a splendid culture. The indian constitution has a lot of salient features which makes it special. A, canada and australia and incorporate certain unique features in the working of the indian constitution. Indian constitution the constitution of india is the supreme law of india. The constitution of the united states constitution facts. The united states constitution is an amazing document. Fazleelahi was sworn in as the president of pakistan.
It is very brief document and contains about 4000 words and at least 1012 pages. Features of 1987 constitution features of 1987 constitution. All legislative powers herein granted shall be vested in a congress of the united states, which shall consist of a senate and house of representatives. Salient features of ra 7610 or special z protection against child abuse, exploitation and discrimination z declaration of policy the state shall provide special protection to children from all firms of abuse, neglect, cruelty exploitation and discrimination and other conditions, prejudicial their development. Constitutional values mentioned in the preamble permeate all the salient features of indian constitution. Salient features of the american constitution free download as powerpoint presentation. Salient features of the american constitution study. Apr 28, 2020 download salient features of 1973 constitution of pakistan. It lays down the framework defining fundamental political principles, establishes the structure, procedures, powe. Salient and unitary features of indian constitution. James madison is considered as the primary author of us constitution. Ethnic federalism the constitution recognizes the existence of different ethnic groups and empowered the sovereign power on them.
The constitution of india has the distinction of being the most lengthy and detailed constitutional document the world has so far produced. However, the indian constitution also contains a large number of unitary or nonfederal features i. The indian constitution is the lengthiest in the world. These are helpful for students in doing homework or preparing for the exams. While doing so, it also reflects core constitutional values. He was formerly secretary general of the seventh, eighth, and ninth loksabhas.
Discuss the salient features of the late constitution 1956 of the islamic republic of pakistan. Like the constitution of the united states of america. The 1962 constitution was drafted by a team appointed by ayub khan. Salient features of the constitution a written constitution our constitution was framed over a period of 2 years, 11 months and 18 days, it was adopted on 26th november, 1949 and enforced on january 26, 1950. American constitution the us constitution was adopted at the philadelphia convention in 1787 it came into force in 1789 after ratification by the minimum number of required states. The house of representatives shall be composed of members chosen every second year by the people of the several. Describe the salient features of the constitution of 1956 and the reasons for its failure. It was adopted by the congress of the confederation in 1788, and was finally put in to effect in 4th march, 1789. The lawmakers have taken all the factors into consideration and have tried to accommodate all the differences in our country.
Like the constitution of the united states of america, canada and france, india too has a written constitution, though it differs from those documents in many respects. A constitution is a set of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is governed. The following amendments to the constitution made from time to time grant the following rights to the citizens. All legislative powers herein granted shall be vested in a. The british constitution is an example of unwritten constitution. Salient features of us constitution scholarshipsads. Download salient features of 1973 constitution of pakistan. It is the largest written liberal democratic constitution of the world. Three main characteristics of a constitution are treated. Synthesis of parliamentary sovereignty ukand judicial supremacy us due process of law maneka gandhi case in 1978 judiciary upper hand, us vs procedure established by law article 21 legislature upper hand, japan 7. The constitution of india is a unique constitution. Salient features of 1973 constitution the constitution of 1973 is strikingly different from the earlier constitution of 1956 and 1962. The constitution of the united states preamble we the people of the united states, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do. What are the salient features of the constitution of usa.
American consitution american constitution functions features of american consititution features of us constitution pdf salient features of us constitution ppt salient features of usa constitution six key characteristics of the u. Salient features of the constitution, general knowledge, general studies. The constitution of india is the supreme law of india. Although there are many interesting features in its constitution but the most important are.
These objectives incorporated in the preamble of the constitution. What are the salient features of the constitution of india. Salient features of the constitution 9th civics icse chapter 2 marketing along with videos,solved papers and worksheets. Features of the constitution of the french fifth republic. Be it enacted by parliament in the sixth year of the republic of india as follows 1. The constitution of the united states the signing of the constitution took place on september 17, 1787, at the pennsylvania state house now called independence hall in philadelphia. Salient features of the american constitution what does the american constitution means to you its simple answer that it is a system of laws for the protection of right of american citizens and set the limits of government as well. Discuss the salient features of the late constitution 1956. An act to provide for the acquisition and determination of indian citizenship. The constitution of india expresses the vision of india as a democratic nation. Pdf salient features of 1973 constitution of pakistan.
Constitution of child welfare committees to deal with children in need of care and protection and juvenile justice boards to handle children in conflict with law. This constitution adopted in 1922 derived its name from the then governor of nigeria, sir hugh clifford who took over from lord lugard. The constitution and various rights provided in the constitution acts as a guardian to our citizens. Salient features of the constitution can be listed as follows features.
The open university has 50 years experience delivering flexible learning and 170,000 students are studying with us right now. Under amendment made in 1865, dowry system has been declared illegal. Finally the senate approved the constitution in august 1973. These are helpful for students in doing homework or. Supreme court declared right to information as a part of fundamental rights under article 19 of the indian constitution. Salient features of the constitution cas english department. China is one of the countries with the longest histories in the world. Jul 25, 2017 salient features of usa constitution 1. The constitution has adopted the principles of federalism, separation of powers, checks and.
Sep 21, 2011 according to the constitution of 1973 mr. The constitution of the united states of america us department of. Salient features of the american constitution united. Kashyap is a wellknown political scientist and expert on the indian constitution and constitutional laws. The salient features of the constitution are as follows. Aug 09, 2016 salient features of indian constitutions. Having learnt a little about the background of the evolution of the uk you now consider the specific characteristics and functions of the uks constitution. Salient features of the constitution of 1973 of pakistan. The constitution, originally consisting of 395 articles, now consists of 444 articles divided into 25 parts and 12 schedules. Feb 22, 2015 constitution history of pakistan is very unfortune. For example, its second constitution was enforced in 1962, but it ended 1969 when martial law imposed. Thus, our constitution contains certain novel provisions suited to the indian conditions. Salient features of the indian constitution ipleaders.
Following are the salient features of the american constitution. Preamble and the salient features of the constitution of india. Dec 09, 2014 42nd amendment, mini constitution, single constitution, article 370, rigid and flexible constitution, fundamental rights, dpsp, fundamental duties, parliamentary form of government, emergencies, 3. Features of 1987 constitution the constitution establishes the philippines as a democratic and republican state, where sovereignty resides in the people and all government authority emanates from them. Top 8 salient features of indian constitution ias kracker. You may already be aware from reports you may have seen in the media or tv and film dramas of some underlying conventions of the uks constitution, for example that. Preamble we the people of the united states, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic. Federalism previous constitutions of ethiopia had established a unitary system of government. It is a living document, an instrument which makes the government system work. The framers of the indian constitution attempted to avoid the difficulties faced by the federal constitutions of u. It consist on seven articles which are not more than seven thousand words. Salient features of the narcotic drugs and psychotropic. The constitution of the united states preamble we the people of the united states, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general welfare, and secure the.
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